Padel may look like tennis, but the shots are completely different. The glass walls, smaller court, and strategic use of anglescreate a unique game that rewards finesse over power. Master these 8 essential shots, and you'll transform from a beginner swinging wildly to a strategic player who controls points.
Whether you're picking up a padel racket for the first time or looking to add advanced weapons to your arsenal, this guide breaks down every shot with technique tips, common mistakes, and progression drills. Let's start building your padel toolkit.
🎾 1. The Serve — Your Point Starter
Unlike tennis, padel serves are underhand only. The ball must bounce on your side first, then land in the opponent's service box. It sounds simple, but a good serve sets up the entire point.
Basic Technique
- Drop the ball from waist height (don't toss it up)
- Hit below waist level — this is a rule, not a suggestion
- Follow through toward your target
- Aim for depth — get the ball to the back glass
Advanced Tips
- Vary your placement: Body, backhand side, short angle
- Use slice: Helps the ball die on the back glass
- Serve to the body: Forces awkward returns
🏓 2. The Volley — Control the Net
The volley is the most important shot in padel. Points are won and lost at the net. Unlike tennis, padel volleys prioritize placement and control over power.
Basic Technique
- Compact swing: No big backswing needed
- Firm wrist: Let the racket do the work
- Step into the shot: Weight forward
- Watch the ball: Keep your eye on contact point
Volley Variations
- Drop volley: Soft touch to force opponents forward
- Drive volley: Aggressive low shot to the corners
- Cross-court volley: Safe, high-percentage shot
🏸 3. The Lob — Push Them Back
The lob gets opponents off the net and gives you time to recover position. In padel, a good lob is often followed by an aggressive overhead from your opponent, so height and placement are crucial.
When to Lob
- Opponents are crowding the net
- You're in a defensive position
- To change the pace of the point
- When the sun/lights might blind opponents
Technique
- Open racket face: More than you think
- Brush up on the ball: Create topspin
- Aim for the back corners: Hardest to attack
- Vary height: Mix up low-aggressive and high-safe lobs
💥 4. The Bandeja — Defensive Overhead
The bandeja is padel's signature shot. It's a slicing overheadthat keeps the ball low after bouncing, preventing opponents from attacking. Think of it as a "controlled smash."
Why Use the Bandeja?
- Safer than a hard smash
- Keeps pressure on opponents
- Ball stays low after the back glass
- Sets up the next shot
Technique
- Continental grip: Like serving in tennis
- Slice motion: Racket moves across the ball
- Contact point: Slightly in front and to the side
- Follow through: Down and across your body
⚡ 5. The Víbora — Aggressive Overhead
The víbora (Spanish for "viper") is the attacking overhead. Unlike the bandeja's slice, the víbora uses topspin to make the ball kick up aggressively off the back glass.
When to Use Víbora
- Short lobs you can attack
- When you want to force a weak return
- To win points outright
- Against players who struggle with high balls
Advanced Technique
- Topspin motion: Brush up and over the ball
- Wrist snap: Creates the spin and power
- Aim for the glass: Let the rebound do the work
- Body position: Slightly behind the ball
🎯 6. The Bajada — Wall Play Master
The bajada is hitting the ball after it comes off the back glass. It's essential for padel because most shots involve glass play. Master this, and you'll turn defensive positions into attacking opportunities.
Reading the Ball
- Watch the angle: Ball trajectory tells you everything
- Wait for it: Let the ball come to you after the glass
- Position early: Move before the ball hits the glass
Execution
- Clean contact: Hit it firmly after the glass bounce
- Topspin preferred: Helps clear the net
- Cross-court safety: High percentage option
🎨 7. The Chiquita — Touch Shot
The chiquita is padel's most artistic shot. It's a soft, angled shot that barely clears the net and dies immediately. Perfect for when opponents give you a short ball.
Technique
- Soft hands: No power, all touch
- Open racket face: Creates the angle
- Slice motion: Cut under the ball
- Aim low: Just over the net
When to Use
- Short balls from opponents
- When all four players are at net
- To win points outright
- Change of pace
🏆 8. The Por Tres — The Ultimate
The por tres (Spanish for "through three") is padel's most spectacular shot. The ball travels through all three glass panels before landing in play. It's rare, incredibly difficult, and absolutely devastating when executed.
Setup Requirements
- Perfect angle and power
- Opponent positioned wrong
- Ball height and trajectory aligned
- A bit of luck
Execution
- Hard, flat shot: Needs power to travel
- Precise angle: Must hit side glass first
- Follow through: Complete your swing
- Celebrate: You just hit padel's miracle shot
🎯 Shot Selection Strategy
Beginner Priority (Master These First)
- Serve: Foundation of every point
- Volley: Most important shot in padel
- Lob: Essential defensive weapon
- Bajada: Wall play is mandatory
Intermediate Development
- Bandeja: Adds control to overhead game
- Chiquita: Develops touch and feel
Advanced Mastery
- Víbora: Aggressive finishing shot
- Por tres: The holy grail
📈 Practice Drills
Wall Practice (Solo)
- Glass rebounds: Hit and catch off back wall
- Serve practice: Target specific boxes
- Volley consistency: Keep ball in air at net
Partner Drills
- Volley-volley: Both players at net, soft hands
- Lob and smash: One player lobs, other practices overheads
- Glass play: Hit balls off back wall repeatedly
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid
Power Over Placement
Padel rewards precision, not power. A well-placed soft shot beats a hard shot to the middle every time.
Ignoring the Glass
The walls are your friend. Use them strategically instead of avoiding them.
Wrong Grip
Continental grip works for most shots. Don't overthink it.
Poor Court Position
Move as a team with your partner. Gaps in positioning lose points.
Ready to Practice? 🏓
Find a local padel club and start working on these shots. Remember: perfect practice makes perfect.